Automatic emergency braking has rapidly become a crucial safety feature in many vehicles. But while the technology has been added to more vehicles in the past few years, universal adoption of the feature has remained elusive. However, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration have confirmed that three more automakers — Stellantis, Mitsubishi, and Nissan/Infiniti — are now fulfilling their pledge to make the technology standard on 95% of their light-vehicle offerings.
Related: Study: Automatic Emergency Braking Reduces Rear-End Crashes for Pickup Trucks, But Few Are Equipped
What Is Automatic Emergency Braking?
AEB is a crash prevention technology that notifies you of an impending impact via an audio or visual indicator before applying the brakes automatically if you don’t respond (or if you don’t apply the brakes hard enough). The system achieves this by processing data gathered from sensors and cameras to determine how far away a vehicle or object is before starting the warning procedure. Many recent systems have also incorporated pedestrian and cyclist detection into their arsenal of capabilities, with an internal computer processing images from cameras.
While these systems are far from perfect, they have played a role in reducing crashes and have rapidly become a core piece of equipment in many safety technology packages offered by various automakers. A study that featured GM vehicles equipped with the AEB and forward collision warning confirmed that both technologies helped reduce police-reported front-to-rear crashes of all severities by 43% and the same category of crashes with reported injuries dropped by 64%.