Save your search and get notified when new inventory arrives.
Contact seller
Customize your budget
*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration fees, lien fees, or any other fees that may be imposed by a governmental agency in connection with the sale and financing of the vehicle. Other taxes may apply. They do not represent a financing offer or a guarantee of credit from the seller. Actual terms vary by lender.
**Your Saved Vehicles list will be shared along with your contact information when you submit a vehicle request to a dealership. To opt out of this sharing, please view your options on Cars.com Privacy Notice.
About your privacy: Cars.com is asking for your ZIP and credit rating because it helps us to make an educated guess at your sales tax and loan interest. These two factors can greatly change your monthly payment.
Used
sedans
for sale
near
Ligonier, IN
under $60,000
- Down Payment
- $0
- Net trade-in value
- $0
- Months
- 72
- APR
- 7.0%
- Sales tax
- 0.0%
*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration fees, lien fees, or any other fees that may be imposed by a governmental agency in connection with the sale and financing of the vehicle. Other taxes may apply. They do not represent a financing offer or a guarantee of credit from the seller. Actual terms vary by lender.
**Your Saved Vehicles list will be shared along with your contact information when you submit a vehicle request to a dealership. To opt out of this sharing, please view your options on Cars.com Privacy Notice.
Used
2013 Ford Focus Titanium
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
R&B worked with me to trade in my car and motorcycle for
R&B worked with me to trade in my car and motorcycle for the car we wanted, very pleased and the shop cat definitely made the final sale!
Basic Road Car / Commuter is OK
In Aug 2016, purchased the 2013 Fucus Hatch SE used in 2016, with 13,000 miles on it. With 35-37mpg on average with mixed driving. Early on OK without issues. Around 40K miles the transmission electronic control modual, ECM, needed an adjustment. The transmission is a learning transmission. It will learn how you drive and adjust shift points as your driving habits are learned by the transmission. My wife's driving habits are put it in drive and GO! My habits are different. Every now and then I will drive her car and shift the transmission as a manual drive, since the transmission is a manual drive transmission which has been automated. The engine and transmission only makes a subtle gurgle noise when as the car shifts from 2nd to 1st as the car comes to a stop. The car is sporty to drive, sensitive steering, good braking. It reminds be of a less expensive VW Golf. Currently we have 140K miles and the only wear on the car that shows is a failure of the heat shield and since I am a mechanically inclined guy who putters around fixing what is broken, there is wear on the clutches in the transmission, all due by my wife's driving habits of being a speedy driver. Since we already have it and its paid off, I will keep it. I will only purchase a Golf or Jetta when the transmission or electronic control module hiccups. I do realize the ECM has a recall if you're below 1450K miles.
Used
2018 Nissan Altima 2.5 S
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Great experience bought a 2022 GMC pickup and they
Great experience bought a 2022 GMC pickup and they treated me with respect and didn’t pressure you Ryan was the sale person and he was so good to work with and very polite I will go back if I need another vehicle I recommend this place and Ryan is who I would work with
If you are looking for used Nissan call MsIce and she
If you are looking for used Nissan call MsIce and she will hook you up ask for her by name for sure Ice tea Ms trotter
Used
2021 Kia Stinger GT-Line
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Bill is a terrific sales person.
Bill is a terrific sales person. He took care of us right away. We have bought several vehicles from R and B and have been pleased with all of them. Thank you.
Fabulous Except For One Flaw
The Stinger GT Line (4 Cylinder Turbo) is fabulous. It has plenty of get up and go. When merging onto a highway, you look at the speedometer and you can't believe how quickly you have hit 100 MPH. The MPG at only 22 is a little disappointing. However, I do usually cruise at about 80. Reliability with the exception of one thing (which I will get to) has been excellent. I am 6' 1" tall, so getting in and out of the Stinger without bagging your head is a little difficult (that is why I only gave 4 stars instead of 5 for Comfort). I do regret not going for the little extra cost and buying the GT (instead of the GT Line). The GT does have a few extra standard options which I now wish I had. Now.... the only real negative about the vehicle. I took delivery on March 1, 2021 and since that day... still until today (July 19, 2023) my Apple CarPlay will NOT stay engaged in the vehicle. Sometimes it does not engage at all. Sometimes, just for a short while. Sometimes constantly engaged and disengaging. Sometimes, it engages for the first leg of a trip and not for the return leg of the trip. Sometimes it engages for days and then, it does not engage for days. There is no rhyme or reason for whether it will or will not engage. Kia has changed the radio, the USB Port (this is WIRED [NOT wireless] Bluetooth and Apple CarPlay) and the radio harness. They cannot find a fix. Kia has admitted that they there is a problem and the Engineers are working on it. This has been an ongoing problem for more than 2 years. This is the major reason why I have not rated the vehicle 5 out of 4 stars.
Used
2014 Chevrolet Impala 1LT
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Phenomenal
I was looking for a car similar to the one that I already had and noticed that dealership had what I was looking for!! I flew in to Chicago and John picked me up from the airport. He drove me around showing me where Michael Jordan lives along the way to the dealership. When we got to the dealership I was greeted by his son's whom work with him at the dealership. We sat down , he discussed the everything about the vehicle to me ( which he previously did over the phone) he showed me pictures of he and his kids and some of the Hot Rod's he had/ he sold ( my father and I are/ were also into Hot Rod's) We all had some laughs about his boys driving Hot Rod's to high school and what is teachers thought about it back then. I gave him the remaining balance due and I signed the papers for the vehicle. While sitting there listening to John (the owner) along with listening to his son's.. I thought, WOW... WHAT A GREAT FAMILY ....NOT TO MENTION A GREAT FAMILY BUSINESS!!!!!!!!!! Before leaving informed me that he had driven the vehicle and let me know ahead of time everything about the vehicle and basically told me that it was a solid car and that I can easily without any problems drive it back to Maryland (Germantown - which I did of course)--- without any problems-- whatsoever!!!!!!!! To conclude this review, I will say this. John and his son's offer you a phenomenal experience when you go to their dealership and here are just some of the reasons; THEY ARE HONEST, UP FRONT, NO HASSLE, CARING, FRIENDLY, TRULY WARM ..... I can really continue to on about my experience with the family here at this dealership..... above everything.... it made me TRULY FEEL THAT I HAVE A FRIEND IN CHICAGO!!!!!!! This dealership, this family and their business TRULY IS THE EXAMPLE AND SET THE STANDARD FOR NOT ONLY A SMALL BUSINESS BUT ALSO GIVES YOU THE CUSTOMER THE REASON WHY WE OFTEN GO TO A SMALL BUSINESS INSTEAD OF A BIG BUSINESS DEALERSHIP!!!!!!! YOU JUST CAN'T BEAT AN EXPERIENCE LIKE THE EXPERIENCE JOHN AND HIS SON'S/ FAMILY GIVE YOU AT HIGHLAND PARK...... YOU SIMPLY.... JUST CAN'T BEAT IT!!!!!! HIGHLAND PARK HAVE ALL THE ELEMENT'S OF WHAT IT TAKES TO BE SUCCESSFUL....... BUT THE THING THAT REALLY SET'S THEM APART FROM ANYONE ELSE........ THEY AREN'T TRYING TO FULFILL SOME COMPANY LOGO OR SLOGAN OR CREDE....... WHAT THEY DO JUST COMES NATURALLY TO THEM....... BECAUSE..... WHEN IT COMES DOWN TO IT......THEY REALLY ARE JUST AN AWESOME FAMILY.... LEAD BY A GREAT DAD.....WITH SOME GREAT BOY'S!!!!!!! I WISH YOU WELL JOHN.... SPEAKING TO YOU REMINDED ME OF MY DAD... I WISH YOU AND YOUR FAMILY ANOTHER 40 PLUS YEAR'S IN BUSINESS SIR!!!!!!! YOU AND YOUR FAMILY.. ARE THE REAL DEAL!!!!!!!!! THANK YOU FOR THE EARLY CHRISTMAS PRESENT!!!!!!
Bought new in January 2014.
Bought new in January 2014. So far it's been a reliable car. It's been back to the shop twice in almost 11 years for a leaking transmission line & a emission issue. Other than two recalls it's been good. Of course, I'm only at 67,676 miles. Oh, I forgot I had to replace the front two struts. When it was wet outside while turning I would get some vibration. Dealer had a TSB on it, the cost was 1,500 dollars. But overall the car has been fairly reliable. It's been quiet, roomy, comfortable and has decent power.
Used
2024 Chevrolet Malibu LT
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Amazing
Best place for friendly customer service. Best car buying experience ever... Thanks Sandie and all of her patient and kind crew at Auto Park Ford!!!
The Malibu is a fine car.
The Malibu is a fine car. The 1.5T engine is adequate but not much more than that. It also is unrefined and groans and grumbles. You can get around town relatively well and merge onto the highway but may want to leave space for passing trucks on two lane roads. The trunk is massive and is great for trips. Fuel economy is also stellar. We typically get 500 miles on a tank on road trips. The interior is quiet for the price of the vehicle. The materials on the other hand are sub par. Cheap plastics and cloth. To be fair it is a car that had a sticker of 28k. We have put just under 7,000 miles on the car and have had no reliability concerns. The sound system however is one of the worst I have heard. The sound really only comes out of the tweeters and the system is criminally underpowered. The rear leg room is fantastic and the overall ride and handling are good. The handling is the main redeeming quality of the way the car drives. I haven't pushed it hard but under quicker than normal steering on back roads it does compose itself with not too much body roll. The steering is tight and responsive. Overall I think this is a good car for someone not concerned about all of the newest bells and whistles and wants a sedan they can get a great deal on at the dealership. I have confidence that this will not have any major issues until around 130k miles.
Used
2023 Chevrolet Malibu LT
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Auto park ford
Everyone seemed honest and helpful (: love my new used truck.
We had the 2018 before this 2023 for 3years and it was
We had the 2018 before this 2023 for 3years and it was amazing other than regular maintenance we put a battery in it that's it. Loved the car took us everywhere without fail very reliable. Has a mean punch with the 4-cylinder but it's the turbo Tranny makes it mean. It goes when you need to! Nice style looks classy and sporty. We got grey metallic paint it looks purple! We love this car too, a lot like our old one but new features for sure driving assistance features crash prevention, and new car deck bigger and better could use a lot more bass lol. But great sound without good bass. Malibu's are being discontinued so the wife and I will be looking at a impala next ride purchase as we fell hard for Chevy Period!
Used
2018 Ford Fusion SE
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Excellent Buying Experience
Ryan was extremely easy to work with and he didn't pressure us at all. Overall, we were very satisfied with our trade in deal, and we are happy with the used truck that we purchased.
I have had mine 2018 Ford Fusion since 2019 and just had
I have had mine 2018 Ford Fusion since 2019 and just had battery replaced last year 2024,and replaced brake pads this year 2025 IT IS MAKING ME HAPPY !
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Best car purchase experience ever!
This was the most pleasant car purchase we've ever had with Ben. He went out of his normal business hours to make it happen . It's so nice to have a dealership within a mile of our home that is so remarkable. We will return in the future to purchase our next vehicle. Thank you so much for being the best and having such a relaxed atmosphere .
I have had my 2014 Fusion Titanium for 10 years, i bought
I have had my 2014 Fusion Titanium for 10 years, i bought it with 12K miles and now have 145K. this is the best car I have ever owned. besides regular maintenance, i have had 0 issues. Everything still works, no leaks runs great. Definately a good car.
Used
2023 Honda Accord Hybrid Base
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Customer
I have purchase two vehicles from Phil Hammond. I have been working with him for a few years now and I appreciate him and his kindness. He’s honest and he knows his job and he’ll go beyond his call to make sure that your satisfied. Ask for Phil Hammond!
The 2023 Honda Accord Sport Hybrid with the black package
The 2023 Honda Accord Sport Hybrid with the black package truly sets a benchmark in its class, combining elegance, efficiency, and top-tier performance. Comfort: The Accord Sport Hybrid offers an incredibly smooth and comfortable ride. The suspension is tuned to absorb bumps effortlessly, creating a calm and serene cabin experience. Both the front and rear seats are spacious and supportive, perfect for long drives or daily commutes. Dual-zone climate control and heated front seats further enhance comfort, making sure every journey is a pleasant one. Interior: Inside, the 2023 Accord Sport Hybrid boasts a premium and modern interior design. The black package introduces sleek, dark accents, giving the cabin a sophisticated, upscale feel. High-quality materials are used throughout, and the digital instrument cluster along with the 12.3-inch infotainment display keep you well-connected with a user-friendly interface. Generous legroom and ample cargo space make this sedan not only stylish but practical for families and professionals alike. Performance: The Accord Sport Hybrid shines when it comes to performance, thanks to its responsive hybrid powertrain that blends power with impressive fuel efficiency. The combined 204 horsepower from the 2.0-liter engine and electric motors delivers quick acceleration and smooth handling, while the transition between electric and gas power is seamless. The Sport mode adds an extra layer of driving excitement for those who crave a dynamic ride. Value: In terms of value, the Accord Sport Hybrid offers excellent bang for your buck. The fuel efficiency alone provides significant long-term savings, with up to 46 mpg in city driving. When you factor in Honda’s renowned durability and strong resale value, the Accord Hybrid Sport is an investment that pays dividends. The inclusion of advanced driver-assistance features like adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assist, and collision mitigation braking only adds to the overall package. Exterior: The black package takes the already sleek design of the 2023 Accord Sport Hybrid to the next level. The all-black exterior accents, including the blacked-out grille, side mirrors, and 19-inch alloy wheels, give the sedan a sporty and aggressive stance. LED headlights and taillights further enhance its modern look, making the Accord a head-turner on the road. Reliability: Honda has long been a symbol of reliability, and the 2023 Accord Sport Hybrid is no exception. Known for its longevity and low maintenance costs, this model is built to last. The hybrid powertrain is well-engineered and proven, ensuring that owners can count on consistent, trouble-free performance for years to come. Backed by Honda’s solid reputation and warranty, the Accord Hybrid gives drivers confidence in its long-term dependability. Overall Verdict: The 2023 Honda Accord Sport Hybrid with the black package is a standout in the midsize sedan category. Its perfect blend of style, comfort, and cutting-edge hybrid technology, combined with Honda’s hallmark reliability, makes it an unbeatable choice for drivers seeking performance, efficiency, and modern design.
Used
2023 Honda Accord Hybrid Base
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Fantastic salesman
Philip Hamood helped my wife and I with a fantastic used vehicle and he also did a fantastic job helping my daughter with a fantastic used Honda he went above and beyond to help us a d to get the deal done for us so if you to purchase a New or used vehicle then I Suggest you talk to Philip Hamood because he's a fantastic salesman and will go out of his way for all his customers
Reliable, Comfortable, and Great Gas Milage.
Reliable, Comfortable, and Great Gas Milage. When driving the 2023 accord you'll never see a lack of comfort. The ride is smooth, quite and clean with its drive train.
Used
2024 Toyota Camry LE
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
The best place to go
I have been a customer of Gurley Leep for longer than I can remember. In all the years I have been a customer, I have never had the first problem with service or sales. With that said, when I decided to trade in my Accord, I headed to Honda. I was greeted by Trey, who was very knowledgeable and patient as I tried to consider the best car for me. It turned out to be the CRV, Trey negotiated a very fair deal, and I love my car.
I purchased mine used with 15,000 miles.
I purchased mine used with 15,000 miles. She runs great and I get compliments on her often. Supersonic red with black top. The only reason I purchased this car is because my 2000 Camry is getting hard to find parts for. He still runs great. But, since I do not know when I will need to repair anything expensive on him, I had to get another Camry. For fear of not being able to repair my 2000 Camry (which still looks amazing new). I can vouch that gas powered Toyota's will last forever. Look at all of them on the road. So, I know this one will last forever.
Used
2019 Nissan Altima 2.5 S
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Great experience
Trey Tyler was great to work with. He made the experience less intimidating. My husband and I dreaded coming in, but we had no choice since our lease was about to expire. As my husband said, he would rather go to the dentist than deal with the hassle of an auto dealership. Trey is personable and went out of his way to make us comfortable.
Overall Nissan Altima's have the best value!
I love my Nissan Altima. Handling is great. Great steering and and overall a great car. It has great pick up so I can manuverate quickly and percisely. The cost was better than any other of it's size.
Used
2022 Kia K5 LXS
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Todd, their service manager goes above and beyond , in
Todd, their service manager goes above and beyond , in 2017 we purchased a new CRV. He has been loyal and great since the day of the purchase great guy they’re lucky to have him.
Great ride and features.
Took the family to Vegas for a week. Enterprise have me the choice between the Malibu, Charger and K5. My youngest didn't want the grey Malibu and I didn't want to pay for the gas on the Charger with the V8. So we went with the black K5. I drive a SUV so it took some time to use to bending down to get into he car. Once we started driving I noticed how smooth and quiet the car was. The car accelerated with ease and the braking made you feel safe. My Dodge Journey is 2015 and doesn't have all the new tech. The K5's blindspot and car In front of you leaving warnings are great features. Although the K5 had great features the only negative I had was the infotainment unit. The unit worked just fine, I just didn't like how it was integrated. It looks as it was installed as an afterthought. Looks like it was just inserted like a Lego piece, I would prefer it flush in the dash.
Used
2024 Chevrolet Malibu LT
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
They worked on making my payment be done what affortable,
They worked on making my payment be done what affortable, they could probably lower the price of the car a little but overall was good
Malibu is a Must!
I am extremely pleased with my Chevy Malibu RS. It has cloth seats, interior black. Outside is gray. I am very comfortable with driving and it manages the road well. when we had rain (finally) the roads were slick but I could feel the steady control of the anti skid. It is a car you and trust and feel safe in, much more so than the smaller cars. You can comfortably seat 5 and you don't have to ride with your knees up to your chin.
Used
2006 Toyota Corolla CE
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Great service
Overall genuine people. Joyful to talk to, And vary understanding.
.We bought our S model new in 2006 and still drive it
.We bought our S model new in 2006 and still drive it weekly with 156,000 miles. I’ve done little more than regular maintenance and brake pads on it. The clear coat on the paint didn’t last long but this thing runs like an appliance. Great gas mileage and even better with a K&N air filter.
Used
2022 Chevrolet Malibu LT
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Ben Davis Chevrolet, Auburn, Indiana
Being 72, in all my life, this is the best dealership I have dealt with.
Good car and good value
Car performs well. Great fuel mileage. Wont will any races in car but is comfortable on long drives. Handles mountains well. Easy to drive handles well on city streets and highway.
Used
2021 Toyota Camry TRD V6
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Smooth & Seamless
Very pleased with Leon. He made us feel at ease and listened to what we were looking for in a vehicle. No pressure and even though we were getting a good deal, they came within $200 of what I was willing to give. Surprised me very much. Thank you Leon for a great shopping experience... And don't forget to get a car for your wife..lol
Almost perfect
I have 34K miles on my '21 Camry and have enjoyed every mile! Traveling from FL to MN and back every year, we get 39+ MPG at 75 MPH (who needs hybrid or electric). The 4 banger engine provides more than adequate power. The transmission is the only weak point - Probably the worst automatic trans I have ever owned. It hunts and shifts to a lower gear needlessly at just about any speed.
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Chevy Service
Routine oil change, tire rotation and fuel system check for my new Trailblazer. I stayed at the facility during service. The team was friendly. The waiting area was nice and clean. Work was finished in a reasonable time. I am happy to bring my car here for service.
It's a small but not tiny.
It's a small but not tiny. It sort of roomier in the front but tighter in the rear seats. My model is the 2 doors coupe ex, with stick shift, it came well equipped with all the bells and whistles. Is good on gas and fun to drive. It's not incredible peppy but is fast and strong, and there's a lot of ways you can customize it with. Hondas have always been known for reliability, and this car won't disappoint you, it has 140k miles on it and stills runs like it was new. I got a really good deal from the dealer I bought it from, and they're pretty good overall. I would definitely buy from this place again!
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Ben Davis Ford
Very easy to work with. Derek was friendly and knowledgeable. Looking for a used vehicle ended up with a new vehicle.
I’m a bragging past owner of a 2006 G6 Gypsy sedan.
I’m a bragging past owner of a 2006 G6 Gypsy sedan. First owner up to around 37,000 miles. Great experience & performance! Only issue that aggravated me was the key release from the ignition “ which was repeatedly repaired & never solved?” My model was the rare 6 speed manual “ yes in a sedan!!!!” The manual had to be in a certain precise position to trigger the ignition key release. I joked with GM service department that apparently the car wanted to keep driving?! The only other service I can remember was the leather seat cover replaced because the color wore away. & a suspension part up front. Everything covered by factory no arguments. I’m extremely serious that this is one General Motors hidden past gems!!!! “ keep in mind I am NOT talking base entry level model here.” Everyone knows about the G8 the solstice which is understandably justified! However these G6 GTP & GXP are the best investment for the budget minded to get performance in a competitive fun driving sedan with luggage & storage space!” Unless you’re smart enough to purchase the HARDTOP metal roof convertible!” Do your self & your wallet a favor & don’t ignore the vehicle when looking!
Used
2014 Audi S4 3.0T Premium Plus
Vehicle information
Features
Reviews
Great experience.
Great experience. Tom worked with us in getting the truck we wanted. Greg went over every detail of the truck ten called to see if we had questions. No high pressure with the finance guy
Great car.
Replacing my A4, 8.5 years ago, I love the increase of power. Although somewhat stiff, I leave the chassis setting in Dynamic unless the Michigan roads become unbearable in the Spring. And, switching to winter tires when the snow hits allows spirited driving even during the winter. Best car I've owned.
*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration fees, lien fees, or any other fees that may be imposed by a governmental agency in connection with the sale and financing of the vehicle. Other taxes may apply. They do not represent a financing offer or a guarantee of credit from the seller. Actual terms vary by lender.
**Your Saved Vehicles list will be shared along with your contact information when you submit a vehicle request to a dealership. To opt out of this sharing, please view your options on Cars.com Privacy Notice.
Find great prices by city
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Ligonier, IN
50 Great Deals out of 259 listings starting at $2,400
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Cromwell, IN
71 Great Deals out of 325 listings starting at $2,400
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Kimmell, IN
180 Great Deals out of 771 listings starting at $1,515
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Topeka, IN
50 Great Deals out of 270 listings starting at $2,400
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Millersburg, IN
95 Great Deals out of 451 listings starting at $4,995
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Syracuse, IN
90 Great Deals out of 450 listings starting at $4,995
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Albion, IN
184 Great Deals out of 809 listings starting at $1,515
-
Sedans under $60,000 in North Webster, IN
51 Great Deals out of 234 listings starting at $4,995
-
Sedans under $60,000 in New Paris, IN
128 Great Deals out of 554 listings starting at $4,800
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Rome City, IN
173 Great Deals out of 728 listings starting at $1,515
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Wolcottville, IN
43 Great Deals out of 189 listings starting at $2,400
-
Sedans under $60,000 in Milford, IN
128 Great Deals out of 558 listings starting at $4,800
Find great prices on used Sedans in Ligonier, IN
- ${price_badge()}
- ${ami_badge()}
- ${battery_badge()}${ev_report_link()}
- ${hot_car_badge()}
- ${award_badge()}
- ${cpo_badge()}
${price_badge_description}
${ami_badge_description}
The EV Battery Rating is based on this vehicle's current expected range relative to the vehicles expected range when new. ${battery_badge_text}
This vehicle is certified pre-owned, backed by a manufacturer warranty, and typically undergoes a rigorous multi-point inspection to ensure quality and reliability.
This vehicle is currently in high demand given its competitive price, desirable features, and overall condition, and may have a higher chance of selling quickly.
