Save your search and get notified when new inventory arrives.
Contact seller
Customize your budget
Est. max vehicle price based on your desired monthly budget (...% APR*. and ...% sales tax)
$...*
*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration fees, lien fees, or any other fees that may be imposed by a governmental agency in connection with the sale and financing of the vehicle. Other taxes may apply. They do not represent a financing offer or a guarantee of credit from the seller. Actual terms vary by lender.
**Your Saved Vehicles list will be shared along with your contact information when you submit a vehicle request to a dealership. To opt out of this sharing, please view your options on Cars.com Privacy Notice.
About your privacy: Cars.com is asking for your ZIP and credit rating because it helps us to make an educated guess at your sales tax and loan interest. These two factors can greatly change your monthly payment.
Used
Audi SUVs
for sale
near
Avalon, CA
5 matches
Be the first to know!
Est.
$400
/mo*
- Down Payment
- $0
- Net trade-in value
- $0
- Months
- 72
- APR
- 7.0%
- Sales tax
- 0.0%
*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration fees, lien fees, or any other fees that may be imposed by a governmental agency in connection with the sale and financing of the vehicle. Other taxes may apply. They do not represent a financing offer or a guarantee of credit from the seller. Actual terms vary by lender.
**Your Saved Vehicles list will be shared along with your contact information when you submit a vehicle request to a dealership. To opt out of this sharing, please view your options on Cars.com Privacy Notice.
Used
2021 Audi Q5 45 Premium Plus
40,866 mi.
$22,650
Land Rover South Bay
Vehicle information
Ext. color: White
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
23-28
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: M2054635
VIN: WA1BAAFY7M2054635
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Bluetooth®, HomeLink, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Reviews
Land Rover South Bay review
So happy
Shawn was great and extremely helpful. He found a car that I absolutely love and worked with us to make sure it fit within our budget. Finance was helpful and so easy to work with.
2021 Audi Q5 45 Premium Plus review
Love it!
The interior is gorgeous and I love all of the fun “toys”! I drove everything from the BMW X5 to the Lincoln Aviator and this was my favorite car to drive. It’s amazing!
Used
2025 Audi SQ5 3.0T Premium Plus
3,979 mi.
$55,982
$1,639 price drop
Mercedes-Benz of South Bay
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Ultra Blue Metallic
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
19-24
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: S2039002
VIN: WA1B4AFY8S2039002
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Liftgate, Remote Start
Entertainment:
Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, USB Port, WiFi Hotspot
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof, Tow Hitch
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Reviews
Mercedes-Benz of South Bay review
Overall service experience was excellent.
Overall service experience was excellent. Service advisor Frank Perri gave a cost estimate and timeframe for the repairs, both were exceeded. Another great service experience at Mercedes-Benz South Bay.
Used
2022 Audi RS Q8 4.0T
13,753 mi.
$86,917
$878 price drop
Land Rover South Bay
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Mythos Black Metallic
Int. color: Black w/Black Stitching
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
13-19
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 4L V-8 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: ND010121
VIN: WU1ARBF14ND010121
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Cooled Seats, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Folding Mirrors, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, Satellite Radio, USB Port, WiFi Hotspot
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof, Tow Hitch
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Reviews
Land Rover South Bay review
Don?t know what this means
It was very efficient. What I really appreciate is that the gentlemen I dealt with were honest and straightforward.
Used
2021 Audi RS Q8 4.0T
50,084 mi.
$69,991
Land Rover South Bay
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Navarra Blue Metallic
Int. color: Black w/Rock Gray Stitching
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
13-19
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 4L V-8 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: MD031806
VIN: WU1ARBF10MD031806
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Cooled Seats, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Folding Mirrors, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, Satellite Radio, USB Port, WiFi Hotspot
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Reviews
Land Rover South Bay review
Alex was so awesome to work with.
Alex was so awesome to work with. Everyone was friendly and they made the process of buying a car so easy. No hard sell and great upfront pricing. I will definitely return once I’m ready for my next car.
2021 Audi RS Q8 4.0T review
Excellet vehicle but interio need better and more
Audi needs to do something about center console storage and arm rest it is very poorly design and the glove compartments and other cup holder are not commensurate with theamout of design that went into this car
Used
2017 Audi Q7 3.0T Prestige
70,405 mi.
$19,425
$296 price drop
Mercedes-Benz of South Bay
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Black
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
19-25
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: HD018964
VIN: WA1VAAF72HD018964
Features
Convenience:
Cooled Seats, Heated Seats, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, CD Player, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, Satellite Radio, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat, Third Row Seating
Reviews
Mercedes-Benz of South Bay review
My experience at this dealership and working with Hayes
My experience at this dealership and working with Hayes was the best. I got a beautiful car and the process was smooth and simple. Hayes is an exceptional sales consultant and I appreciated his knowledge and helping me get into the car I wanted. I highly recommend him.
2017 Audi Q7 3.0T Prestige review
Certified used purchase
This is my first experience with Audi and I am extremely happy with this beautiful SUV. The ride is quiet and comfortable and the power and acceleration are impressive. I find myself going to the store for no reason and a recent drive to visit my parents 400 miles away went quickly thanks to the massaging seats and powerful Bose stereo. Very happy so far with my Q7.
There are additional matching cars outside your search area.
Partial matches are generated by applying your search criteria to a larger search area. Our goal is to help you discover additional cars that match your search preferences.
As a benefit to some of our dealer customers, we display their listings first.
Used
2023 Audi Q5 45 S line Premium
19,166 mi.
$31,999
Beverly Hills BMW
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Mythos Black Metallic
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
22-29
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: TP2172547
VIN: WA1GAAFY5P2172547
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Used
2021 Audi Q5 45 Premium Plus
72,503 mi.
$20,562
AutoNation Toyota Buena Park
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Black
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
23-28
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: M2138534
VIN: WA1BAAFY5M2138534
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Bluetooth®, HomeLink, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Used
2023 Audi Q7 55 Prestige
17,727 mi.
$48,894
Fletcher Jones Motorcars
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Mythos Black Metallic
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
18-22
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: NL465473A
VIN: WA1VXBF78PD000228
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Cooled Seats, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat, Third Row Seating
Used
2022 Audi Q5 55 S line Premium Plus
84,605 mi.
$21,997
House of Imports
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Mythos Black Metallic
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: N2079799
VIN: WA1E2AFY3N2079799
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, LED Headlights, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Used
2019 Audi Q5 45 Premium
77,586 mi.
$14,998
$1,000 price drop
AutoNation Ford Tustin
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Manhattan Gray Metallic
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
22-27
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: K2087108
VIN: WA1ANAFYXK2087108
Features
Convenience:
Heated Seats, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Rain Sensing Wipers, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Used
2018 Audi Q7 3.0T Premium Plus
96,369 mi.
$17,297
$694 price drop
Lexus of Cerritos
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Gray
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
19-25
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: JD044256
VIN: WA1LAAF7XJD044256
Features
Convenience:
Heated Seats, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, CD Player, HomeLink, Satellite Radio, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat, Third Row Seating
Used
2020 Audi Q5 45 Premium
66,056 mi.
$18,400
Lexus Santa Monica
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Ibis White
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
22-28
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: 7-Speed Automatic S tronic
Engine: 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: TC127749G
VIN: WA1ANAFY2L2003798
Features
Convenience:
Heated Seats, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Rain Sensing Wipers, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Used
2019 Audi Q7 55 Prestige
87,022 mi.
$19,990
$685 price drop
AutoNation INFINITI Tustin
Vehicle information
Ext. color: White
Int. color: Black
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
19-25
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: KD009324
VIN: WA1VAAF7XKD009324
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Cooled Seats, Heated Seats, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, CD Player, HomeLink, Satellite Radio, USB Port, WiFi Hotspot
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat, Third Row Seating
Used
2018 Audi Q7 3.0T Premium Plus
82,125 mi.
$18,141
South County Lexus
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Ink Blue
Int. color: Nougat Brown
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
19-25
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic w/OD
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: JD000169
VIN: WA1LAAF74JD000169
Features
Convenience:
Heated Seats, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, CD Player, HomeLink, USB Port
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Stability Control
Seating:
Memory Seat
Used
2022 Audi Q7 55 Prestige
60,089 mi.
$35,076
$311 price drop
AutoNation Honda Costa Mesa
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Vicuna Beige Metallic
Int. color: Okapi Brown
Drivetrain: All-wheel Drive
MPG:
18-23
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: 3L V-6 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
Stock #: ND005712
VIN: WA1VXBF79ND005712
Features
Convenience:
Adaptive Cruise Control, Cooled Seats, Heated Seats, Heated Steering Wheel, Keyless Entry, Keyless Start, Navigation System, Power Folding Mirrors, Power Liftgate
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Premium Sound System, Satellite Radio, USB Port, WiFi Hotspot
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Automatic Emergency Braking, Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Brake Assist, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers, Rear Cross Traffic Alert, Stability Control
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat, Third Row Seating
Used
2022 Audi Q5 S-Line Premium Plus
38,016 mi.
$27,998
CarMax LAX
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Silver
Int. color: BLACK
Drivetrain: Four-wheel Drive
MPG:
23-28
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: Turbo Gas
Stock #: 28551351
VIN: WA1EAAFY3N2016401
Features
Convenience:
Heated Steering Wheel, Navigation System
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Satellite Radio
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Roof Rack, Sunroof/Moonroof
Safety:
Backup Camera, Rain Sensing Wipers
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
Used
2025 Audi Q5 S-Line Premium Plus
6,053 mi.
$44,998
$1,000 price drop
CarMax Irvine
Vehicle information
Ext. color: Black
Int. color: BLACK
Drivetrain: Four-wheel Drive
MPG:
23-28
Fuel type: Gasoline
Transmission: Automatic
Engine: Turbo Gas
Stock #: 28604005
VIN: WA1EAAFY6S2056015
Features
Convenience:
Heated Steering Wheel
Entertainment:
Android Auto®, Apple CarPlay®, Bluetooth®, HomeLink, Satellite Radio, WiFi Hotspot
Exterior:
Alloy Wheels, Sunroof/Moonroof, Tow Hitch
Safety:
Backup Camera, Blind Spot Monitor, Lane Departure Warning, Rain Sensing Wipers
Seating:
Leather Seats, Memory Seat
-
Prev - 1
-
Next
About Audi
What is the cheapest Audi vehicle available?
The Audi TT is the cheapest available vehicle by average Cars.com listing price in Audi's lineup, with an average listing price of $17,662.
Which Audi vehicle has the best MPG?
The hybrid Audi A3 e-tron can reach up to 36 combined MPG. The Audi A4 with traditional internal combustion engine offers up to 27 MPG city and 37 MPG highway for a combined rating of 31 MPG.
These figures are based on EPA mileage ratings and are for comparison purposes only. The actual mileage will vary depending on the selected vehicle model year, trim, driving conditions, driving habits, vehicle maintenance, and other factors.
Which Audi vehicle has the longest range?
The electric Audi S6 e-tron can travel up to 324 miles on a single charge depending on electric motor and battery options. The plug-in hybrid Audi Q8 can travel up to 300 electric-only miles before the gas engine kicks on.
EPA-estimated range is the distance, or predicted distance, a new plug-in vehicle will travel on electric power before its battery charge is exhausted. Actual range will vary depending on model year, driving conditions, driving habits, elevation changes, weather, accessory usage (lights, climate control), vehicle condition and other factors.
Which Audi vehicle has the most deals?
The Audi Q5 has the most available deals on Cars.com with 1621 great deals out of 5478 listings starting at $3,900.
Where can I find the most Audi deals?
The most Audi deals can be found near Los Alamitos, CA with 176 great deals out of 549 listings starting at $7,995.
*Estimated payments are calculated by Cars.com and are for informational purposes only. We’ve estimated your taxes based on your provided ZIP code. These estimates do not include title, registration fees, lien fees, or any other fees that may be imposed by a governmental agency in connection with the sale and financing of the vehicle. Other taxes may apply. They do not represent a financing offer or a guarantee of credit from the seller. Actual terms vary by lender.
**Your Saved Vehicles list will be shared along with your contact information when you submit a vehicle request to a dealership. To opt out of this sharing, please view your options on Cars.com Privacy Notice.
Audi SUVs by city
-
Audi SUVs in Rancho Palos Verdes, CA
114 Great Deals out of 388 listings starting at $7,999
-
Audi SUVs in Rolling Hills, CA
115 Great Deals out of 392 listings starting at $7,999
-
Audi SUVs in Rolling Hills Estates, CA
129 Great Deals out of 420 listings starting at $7,999
-
Audi SUVs in Huntington Beach, CA
131 Great Deals out of 398 listings starting at $7,995
-
Audi SUVs in Palos Verdes Estates, CA
110 Great Deals out of 354 listings starting at $7,999
-
Audi SUVs in Lomita, CA
131 Great Deals out of 429 listings starting at $7,999
-
Audi SUVs in Seal Beach, CA
149 Great Deals out of 471 listings starting at $7,995
-
Audi SUVs in Newport Beach, CA
92 Great Deals out of 286 listings starting at $7,995
-
Audi SUVs in Costa Mesa, CA
127 Great Deals out of 376 listings starting at $7,995
-
Audi SUVs in Long Beach, CA
148 Great Deals out of 471 listings starting at $7,995
-
Audi SUVs in Signal Hill, CA
148 Great Deals out of 472 listings starting at $7,995
-
Audi SUVs in West Carson, CA
154 Great Deals out of 483 listings starting at $7,999
- ${price_badge()}
- ${ami_badge()}
- ${battery_badge()}${ev_report_link()}
- ${hot_car_badge()}
- ${award_badge()}
- ${cpo_badge()}
${price_badge_description}
${ami_badge_description}
The EV Battery Rating is based on this vehicle's current expected range relative to the vehicles expected range when new. ${battery_badge_text}
This vehicle is certified pre-owned, backed by a manufacturer warranty, and typically undergoes a rigorous multi-point inspection to ensure quality and reliability.
This vehicle is currently in high demand given its competitive price, desirable features, and overall condition, and may have a higher chance of selling quickly.