Used Volkswagen Passat for sale near Centre, AL
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Pure White
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 24-36
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
- Stock #
- 005071-W
- VIN
- 1VWSA7A3XNC005071
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- LED Headlights
- Lane Departure Warning
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Lowery Brothers Motors review
I found a SUV my mom was interested in online, we drove all over Birmingham to check out some other vehicles she was interested in. The experience in birmingham was horrible, but we contacted Lowery to see if the vehicle that she liked was still available, it was so we drove to Boaz to check it out, Carmela helped us and she was amazing and so friendly. They made us feel welcome and listened to what we wanted in a vehicle. My mom bought it and while waiting for the paperwork to sign, Carmela talked with us and got to know who we are. If you need a second vehicle or just want to replace one, go to Lowery of Boaz. They have many to choose from and they look great. The experience there was the best of any place we have been to while looking for a SUV. I highly recommend Lowery, Thank you Carmela for helping us and being such a great person to talk to.
2022 Volkswagen Passat review
Great value for your money. Surpassed toyota canary for price and value. Only downside small 6.5 screen other than that the gas mileage is through the roof.
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Tourmaline Blue
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 24-36
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
- Stock #
- 005970-T
- VIN
- 1VWSA7A32MC005970
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- LED Headlights
- Lane Departure Warning
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Lowery Brothers Motors review
I have only shopped online looking for one specific truck. I have been contacted to talk about wanting to buy. That person was so nice, laid back did not try to push something else on me. I received a follow up call letting me know they got in a Chevy Colorado but it had a manual transmission. They continue to look for what I want to buy but are not pushy they keep a watch out for the desires vehicle I'm interested in. Thanks, Lower Brother's.
2021 Volkswagen Passat review
The Passat is a solid sedan and very reliable. I like the way it drives and feels on the road. The interior is very good size with more backseat and trunk room by far. The R Line is the best
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Fortana Red
- Int. color
- Titan Black
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-38
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control
- Stock #
- 4814
- VIN
- 1VWCT7A39GC062038
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Navigation System
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- DVD Player
- HomeLink
- Premium Sound System
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- LED Headlights
- Lane Departure Warning
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
- Memory Seat
Reviews
Autos of Chicago review
Autos of Chicago provided a smooth and professional car-buying experience. The staff was friendly, patient, and very knowledgeable. They helped me find a car that fit my needs without any pressure. The vehicle was in excellent condition and priced fairly. I appreciated their transparency and how clearly everything was explained. The entire process was quick and stress-free. I would definitely recommend Autos of Chicago to anyone looking for a reliable used car dealer.
2016 Volkswagen Passat review
Bought a 2016 CPO with about 65k miles. (Never had to use the warranty). 1.8 L turbo engine has surprising low end torque and lots of highway passing HP. GREAT MPG! Lots of leg room for all passengers. A really great road trip car. Lost it in a crash @ 110k :(
-
$11,585
Est. $215/mo Kernersville Chrysler Dodge Jeep RAM
Check Availability Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Black Uni
- Int. color
- Titan Black
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-38
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control
- Stock #
- Y0653
- VIN
- 1VWAT7A38GC054939
Features
- Convenience
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- USB Port
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Kernersville Chrysler Dodge Jeep RAM review
This team was fantastic! I had the pleasure of working with Lauren before driving from out of state to purchase a car from Charlie Johnston. He is the absolute best car salesman EVER! The experience was easy, thoughtful, and efficient. I also can't forget to mention the kindness of Denise Tores, who was terrific when help was needed. Thank you all so very much!!!
2016 Volkswagen Passat review
I am surprise after 51,596 and the heating core needs replacing? This does not seem normal, my nissian was over 180,000 miles before something happen to the heat. There has been a problem with this car from the beginning. When it was brand new (which I bought it with 16 miles?? brand new out of the show room) I had some problem with the air summer of 2016. The sales man told me to cut it Off and turn it back on. And it has been working but occasional I had to make that adjustment. I am not sure if this had anything to do with the heater coil. I talked to the service advisor and he had seen several core replacement. I was wondering if there was a RECALL. Please let me know as soon as possible. Thank you
-
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Reflex Silver Metallic
- Int. color
- Moonrock Gray / Quartz
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-38
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-Speed Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I4 16V GDI DOHC Turbo
- Stock #
- 425856A
- VIN
- 1VWBT7A39GC063699
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- Satellite Radio
- USB Port
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Crown Subaru review
We were very pleased with the excellent work Brandee Toche did in selling us the 2026 Outback Subaru. She also sold us our last car, a 1925 Outback. We will seek her help again in the future. Great job, Brandee!
2016 Volkswagen Passat review
The turbo charged four cylinder engine is peppy and gets 24 - 37 MPG. Handling and steering is nimble giving it a sports car feel. The bucket seats are well designed making them very comfortable for long trips.
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Champagne
- Int. color
- Titan Black
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-38
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control
- Stock #
- 26256A
- VIN
- 1VWAT7A31GC021815
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- USB Port
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Reviews
Cherokee County Nissan review
I had the most pleasant experience today working with Selena. We met at 11am and after her firm handshake, within 30 seconds we bonded and I knew then I was at the right dealership. On the test drive we yakked like we'd known each all our lives. Everything went quickly and flawlessly. Juan was the nicest finance guy I've ever had and I've bought a lot of new vehicles in my 70+ years. I believe everyone that worked at Cherokee Co Nissan smiled and spoke to us while we were there. Very friendly, laid back bunch of folks with no pressure whatsoever. I highly recommend these people to handle your next vehicle buying experience. I read a ton of reviews before going there, and I have to agree, everyone was spot on. 5 Stars all the way! And a very special thanks to Selena! She made my day!
2016 Volkswagen Passat review
ON THE HIGHWAY AT HIGH SPEEDS , AROUND CORNERS THIS R LINE PASSAT IS GLUED TO THE ROAD . ITS QUICK OFF THE LINE AND HAS GREAT ACCELARATION .
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Candy White
- Int. color
- Moonrock
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 22-32
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 2.5L I-5 DOHC, variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine
- Stock #
- CC026959
- VIN
- 1VWAP7A38CC026959
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Reviews
Peach State Motors review
Brad and Adam worked The best they could with me to get me in my next car I was looking for my dream car and something that was able to work with the family. They had a Lancer up there and it was really good. First thing that they did was took me on a test drive and it felt great showed me all the Carfax and that’s mainly what was the maker break for the deal car and great condition. I’m glad they sold me something really decent,effective and safe. I never really trusted dealership too much but this place really gave me a little bit more hope and dealers 10 out of 10 would recommend.
2012 Volkswagen Passat review
We bought our 2012 VW Passat brand new and now it only has 80,000 miles on it. It has only needed tires, battery, and regular maintenance. Equipped with the five-cylinder engine it could use more power but has not used a drop of oil since we have owned it.
-
$15,998
Est. $297/mo CarMax Chattanooga
Check Availability Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Gray
- Int. color
- BLACK
- Drivetrain
- Rear-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-36
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- Turbo Gas
- Stock #
- 28124255
- VIN
- 1VWLA7A31KC008179
Features
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- Satellite Radio
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
CarMax Chattanooga review
I originally bought the Car Max warranty when I made my purchase 3 years ago. The $250 deductible was hard to swallow but it was there when I needed it. Thank you Zach for great customer care. He stood behind the warranty and gave us a loaner while our car was serviced.
2019 Volkswagen Passat review
This car meets all my needs, I'm very satisfied with the vehicle, I recommend my family and friends to come and purchase a vehicle from Brandon Shields
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Black
- Int. color
- Gray
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-36
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable v
- Stock #
- 013713
- VIN
- 1VWMA7A33KC013713
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Navigation System
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- LED Headlights
- Lane Departure Warning
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
1st Choice Autos review
I came by this dealership just to take a look at their vehicles and I ended up buying my daily car here. The staff were very friendly and considerate of my time.
2019 Volkswagen Passat review
Love this car. Had a hybrid but lithium battery started having problems. I got rid of it. I now have the Passat. Very happy! You’ll Love it!
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- GREY
- Int. color
- Moonrock Gray w/Quartz Piping
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 23-38
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control
- Stock #
- HC084238
- VIN
- 1VWBT7A3XHC084238
Features
- Convenience
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Navigation System
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Peach State Motors review
Came in last week to look a few cars. Drove three bought two… starting just shopping for my daughter a car and ended up getting her one in trading in my Lexus for a newer version of it. Extremely happy Tyler and Andrew made everything extremely simple and were able to actually beat the rate I had on my current Lexus. Go See these guys!
2017 Volkswagen Passat review
Was originally looking for a 2015 Passat diesel. Found a 2017 Passat Sel with 14000 certified miles. Love the elegant look of the big sedan. Front and rear seating is almost limousine like. The ride is excellent. The handling is pretty good too. Pick up from the 1.8 litter 4 is more than adequate. My gas mileage around town is anywhere from 25 on the low end to about 29 when I really watch it. On the expressway it's amazing. I have a brother in Wisconsin and the drive is about 95 miles. I have never averaged less than 40 and as high as 43.4 mpg. I guess I don't need a diesel. Own it 3 years now and I'd recommend one to anyone looking for a great ride with looks and great gas milage to boot. If I have one complaint it would be the touch radio and infotainment center. It is very touchy and doesn't work half the time. It just gets stuck on the last station you were on. It should be recalled as I have read that others also have this issue. Other than that I love my Passat.
-
$9,985
Est. $186/mo Peach State Motors
Check Availability Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- GREY
- Int. color
- Moonrock Gray w/Quartz Piping
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-36
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control
- Stock #
- GC052295
- VIN
- 1VWBT7A37GC052295
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Navigation System
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- HomeLink
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Peach State Motors review
Had a great experience at Peach State Motors they made the whole process quick and easy, answered all my questions, and helped me get approved with a reasonable down payment. The car was exactly as described and everything was straightforward. Definitely recommend if you’re looking for a good vehicle and an easy buying process
2016 Volkswagen Passat review
My 2016 Passat SE was purchased new and has not let us down. Our only expenses have been oil changes, replacing a battery and a set of tires due to age. Very good value & driver, a shame VW stopped its production.
-
$9,999
Est. $186/mo 1st Choice Autos
Check Availability Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- White
- Int. color
- -
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 23-34
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable
- Stock #
- 056520
- VIN
- 1VWGT7A39HC056520
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Navigation System
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- HomeLink
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- LED Headlights
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
1st Choice Autos review
I got my first car here and I thought the service was pretty great. They had a wide selection of cars and the workers were nice and informative.
2017 Volkswagen Passat review
The best car I have ever owned! Not kidding! Very excellent reliability and low cost maintenance. Great mileage. I plan on running it for at least 200,000 miles.
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Black
- Int. color
- Black
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 23-34
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable
- Stock #
- 044173
- VIN
- 1VWAT7A31HC044173
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- USB Port
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Reviews
1st Choice Autos review
The service here is great, staff is super patient with you. I was attended to at a good time, I did not feel rushed. Overall good atmosphere.
2017 Volkswagen Passat review
After over 78000 miles, nothing but regular maintenance. Trip from Atlanta to Ohio, 40 mpg. In town mileage 31-32 mpg. Had a 2014 and it was a great car as well. Paid $16,999 on sale in 2017 on Passat S. Best car in 55 years of driving.
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Platinum Gray Metallic
- Int. color
- Moonrock Gray W/quartz
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 2L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control,
- Stock #
- 12902
- VIN
- 1VWBA7A30JC009656
Features
- Convenience
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Keyless Start
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- USB Port
- WiFi Hotspot
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Sunroof/Moonroof
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- Lane Departure Warning
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
Carscatch review
Thanks for the experience. The selection was great, and the customer service was exceptional. I would recommendcars catch to anyone who wants a great car.
2018 Volkswagen Passat review
Bought it brand new. Overall not bad but has some flaws in ergonomics. Cheap plastic that doesnt stay in place. Had to glue gas tank door plate to prevent it from coming off. Little bit underpowered for a turbo. Windows control in weird place, never can get the right bottom without looking. Transmission always shifts like it cant pick the gear it wants to be in. May upshift and downshift at the same time which feels like you get kicked in the rear.
-
$10,987
Est. $204/mo TradeUp Chattanooga
Check Availability Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Deep Black Pearl Effect
- Int. color
- Titan Black
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 25-36
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-Speed Automatic
- Engine
- 2.0L I4 16V GDI DOHC Turbo
- Stock #
- A1217
- VIN
- 1VWLA7A38KC014044
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Start
- Entertainment
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- Satellite Radio
- USB Port
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
TradeUp Chattanooga review
They are very helpful. Great ppl all around.so far they are quick to answer any questions or anything we needed to know
2019 Volkswagen Passat review
I have had this car from new. Leased new for 39 months. Will definitely purchase the car. There is really nothing negative about this car. Roomy, loaded with features, comfortable ride. Economical to drive. Great paint and fit and finish. When I leased this car, Imdrove a lot of different brands. Honda, Toyota, Hyundai, Mazda, Ford. No comparison to Passat.
-
Not Priced
Est. $0/mo University Kia
Check Availability Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Gray Metallic
- Int. color
- Titan Black
- Drivetrain
- Front-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 23-34
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- 1.8L I-4 gasoline direct injection, DOHC, variable valve control
- Stock #
- HC032845
- VIN
- 1VWDT7A31HC032845
Features
- Convenience
- Heated Seats
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Android Auto®
- Apple CarPlay®
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- Satellite Radio
- USB Port
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Blind Spot Monitor
- Brake Assist
- Rear Cross Traffic Alert
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
Reviews
University Kia review
The service was great and people were friendly and fun. The lounge was very nice with anything you could possibly want or need, and they offered to take us anywhere during the service if we wanted.
2017 Volkswagen Passat review
Had a 2015 Passat and now this 2017 SE w/Tech and Light Pkg. Had some frontend noise issues, the same on both the 15 and 17. It was expensive to fix at around 80K miles. My only tech problem is that my passenger side mirror stopped going down to display the curb when I back up. Average mileage is around 26 -27 with 75% city, stop and go traffic. I am pleased with that. My biggest complaint is my wife's complaint, the front seats aren't made for long trips. Her part is the Lumbar support, mine would be the lack of seat cushion. Other than those things, I love my Passat. The little tiny 1.8L is never short of power for me. I live in Texas and I don't feel good about pushing the little motor hour after hour much past 70 -75 mph, so I do get passed a lot, but I make up for it at the gas pumps.
-
About the Volkswagen Passat
How much does the Volkswagen Passat cost?
The Volkswagen Passat price depends on several factors, including the trim level, optional features, mileage, vehicle history and location. The nationwide average price for the Passat is $11,378, with pricing starting at $1,900.
What is the MPG of the Volkswagen Passat?
The Volkswagen Passat with traditional internal combustion engine offers up to 25 MPG city and 36 MPG highway for a combined rating of 29 MPG.
These figures are based on EPA mileage ratings and are for comparison purposes only. The actual mileage will vary depending on the selected vehicle model year, trim, driving conditions, driving habits, vehicle maintenance, and other factors.
What are some similar vehicles and competitors of the Volkswagen Passat?
The Volkswagen Passat compares to and/or competes against the following vehicles:
What trim levels are available for the Volkswagen Passat?
The Volkswagen Passat is available in the following trim levels:
What model years are available for the Volkswagen Passat?
Available model years for Volkswagen Passat inventory range from 2021 to 2022.