Used 2012 RAM 1500 trucks for sale near Franktown, CO
-





Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Bright White Clearcoat
- Int. color
- Dark Slate/Medium Graystone
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 13-19
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-Speed Automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- P18058
- VIN
- 1C6RD7GTXCS346609
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- CD Player
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Tow Hitch
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Dealer
Lakeside Auto BrokersReviews
Lakeside Auto Brokers review
I recently purchased a car from Lakeside Auto Brokers, and the experience was nothing short of exceptional. My salesman, Ed, was truly outstanding—by far the best I've dealt with in my 55 years. Despite my recent Chapter 13 bankruptcy, Ed worked tirelessly to secure financing at a fair rate, and his dedication made all the difference. On top of that, the vehicle was priced very competitively. I wholeheartedly recommend Lakeside Auto Brokers 100%—if you want to be well taken care of, ask for Ed.
2012 RAM 1500 review
So far this truck is awesome, Ram trucks have always been my favorite for their looks, reliability and overall comfort. I would highly recommend this vehicle.
-





Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Bright White Clearcoat
- Int. color
- Medium Greystone/Dark Slate
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 13-19
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-Speed Automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- AT4297B
- VIN
- 1C6RD7GT7CS188276
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- CD Player
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Tow Hitch
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Dealer
Dahl Ford DavenportReviews
Dahl Ford Davenport review
Dealing with Dahl was a very pleasant experience. We were treated respectfully. No high pressured sales pitches. Javier Calleja was our sales consultant. He was very professional and answered all our questions and made us comfortable with the entire process. I really appreciated the IT class with Dan Medberry. It was a great help since it has been a long time since we purchased a new vehicle. A lot has changed! Both Javier and Dan are to be commended for the fine job they do.
-
Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Bright Silver Metallic Clearcoat
- Int. color
- Medium Greystone/Dark Slate
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 13-19
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- 339434
- VIN
- 1C6RD7KT0CS339434
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- CD Player
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Tow Hooks
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Dealer
Salem AutosportsReviews
Salem Autosports review
I didn't purchase the first truck I looked at, but did end up purchasing a different truck. My interactions with Brandon and others at Salem Autosports was pleasant and efficient. Highly recommend.
-
-





Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Red
- Int. color
- Dark Slate
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 13-19
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-speed automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- J26344A
- VIN
- 1C6RD7MT9CS214929
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- DVD Player
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Dealer
Victory Motors of ColoradoReviews
Victory Motors of Colorado review
I haven't really talked to anyone about 2012 cadillac ext and about a loan
2012 RAM 1500 review
The car is literally perfect condition has the bedliner has an exhaust put on a tuner put in a new computer all the fluids changed all the recalls fixed by Dodge and have all the paperwork for oil changes every 3000 miles and use only the best oil and filter mobile one in Kn and filter. I did all the work as a mechanic
-





Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- True Blue Pearlcoat
- Int. color
- Dark Slate
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 15-22
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-speed automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- L27268
- VIN
- 1C6RD7NT3CS205822
Features
- Convenience
- Heated Seats
- Heated Steering Wheel
- Keyless Entry
- Navigation System
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- DVD Player
- HomeLink
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
- Memory Seat
Dealer
Victory Motors of ColoradoReviews
Victory Motors of Colorado review
Very honest with timely replies. Pointed out vehicle deficiencies to me instead of letting me drive out from east coast to find out. I appreciate that increasingly rare quality. Thank you.
2012 RAM 1500 review
Drives solid and tight... If I didn't know the mileage, I would thought it was practically brand new. The only thing I had to do was adjust the headlights, which was extremely easy. It feels very stable and has an incredibly quiet cab (nice sound proofing).
-





Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Black Clearcoat
- Int. color
- Dark Slate
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 15-22
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- 6-speed automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- H27213
- VIN
- 1C6RD7PT6CS294475
Features
- Convenience
- Cooled Seats
- Heated Seats
- Heated Steering Wheel
- Keyless Entry
- Navigation System
- Remote Start
- Entertainment
- Bluetooth®
- CD Player
- DVD Player
- HomeLink
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Tow Hooks
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Backup Camera
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
- Seating
- Leather Seats
- Memory Seat
Dealer
Victory Motors of ColoradoReviews
Victory Motors of Colorado review
Very pleased with the response I received from this dealership. I've been in contact with one salesman and we are still communicating with each other about one particular car.
2012 RAM 1500 review
This truck meets all the requirements I had set for a truck ... had one very similar before and was searching for another one. Wanted the RAMboxes and a "shifter" not a dial to handle the gears! This model as the bucket style front seats, not the bench and the sifter is part of the console. It is loaded and just what I wanted.... save for the fact it does not have the tow package .... no matter.
-





Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Red
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 14-19
- Fuel type
- E85 Flex Fuel
- Transmission
- 6-Speed Automatic
- Engine
- 4.7L V8 16V MPFI SOHC Flexible Fuel
- Stock #
- S2603
- VIN
- 1C6RD7GP2CS102648
Features
- Entertainment
- CD Player
- Satellite Radio
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Safety
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Dealer
Gerards Automotive Group LLCReviews
2012 RAM 1500 review
My Ram gets great gas mileage it has the 3.6 litre V6. The Chevy and Ford F150 each got around 10mpg and I get over 20mpg. It will not pull as much as a V8 but I never pull anything. Very comfortable, smooth ride and quiet. Better than most new cars. Its crew cab 4WD, really a great truck. Must service transmission every 25k miles if you want it to last. This Ram has 170k and shifts very smooth. I drive it normal not hard and take pride in how good it looks and runs. Ram/Dodge is the one I like best over Ford and Chevy. Chevy has fuel management system shuts off cylinders-no good. Ford F 150 leak when it rains-no good. Ram does it good all around no complaints. If buying used its all about condition. Get you next truck checked out if your not sure, ask for records insist on the car fax.
-



Quick view Vehicle Information
- Ext. color
- Bright White Clearcoat
- Int. color
- Medium Greystone/Dark Slate
- Drivetrain
- Four-wheel Drive
- MPG
- 13-19
- Fuel type
- Gasoline
- Transmission
- Automatic
- Engine
- HEMI 5.7L V-8 variable valve control, regular unleaded, engine w
- Stock #
- CS125368U
- VIN
- 1C6RD7LT8CS125368
Features
- Convenience
- Keyless Entry
- Entertainment
- CD Player
- Exterior
- Alloy Wheels
- Tow Hitch
- Safety
- Automatic Emergency Braking
- Brake Assist
- Stability Control
Dealer
Greeley NissanReviews
Greeley Nissan review
Quick service excellent,customer service and gave me options when I brought my car in, I will go back to the dealership. Reviewed all possibilities and gave me realistic outcomes.
-
$47,751
New 2026 RAM 1500 Warlock Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$52,292
New 2026 RAM 1500 Warlock Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$78,247
New 2026 RAM 1500 RHO Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$81,527
New 2026 RAM 1500 RHO Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$58,377
New 2026 RAM 1500 Big Horn/Lone Star
$56,252
New 2026 RAM 1500 Rebel
$71,055
New 2026 RAM 1500 RHO Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$67,422
New 2026 RAM 1500 Limited
$57,101
New 2026 RAM 1500 Laramie
$80,534
New 2026 RAM 1500 RHO Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$78,666
New 2026 RAM 1500 RHO Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box
$71,480
New 2026 RAM 1500 RHO Crew Cab 4x4 5'7' Box -
About the 2012 RAM 1500
ST shown (base trim).
- Seating
- 3
- Door count
- 2
- Drivetrain
- Rear-wheel drive
- Combined MPG
- 16
- Transmission
- 6-Speed A/T
- Engine
- 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability)
What is the MPG of the 2012 RAM 1500?
The 2012 RAM 1500 offers up to 14 MPG in city driving and 20 MPG on the highway for a combined rating of 16 MPG.
These figures are based on EPA mileage ratings and are for comparison purposes only. The actual mileage will vary depending on the selected vehicle trim, driving conditions, driving habits, vehicle maintenance, and other factors.
Is the 2012 RAM 1500 reliable?
The 2012 RAM 1500 has an average reliability rating of 4.5 out of 5 according to Cars.com consumers. Find real-world reliability insights within consumer reviews from 2012 1500 owners.
Is the 2012 RAM 1500 a good truck?
Below are the Cars.com consumer ratings for the 2012 RAM 1500.
- Comfort
- 4.7
- Interior
- 4.5
- Performance
- 4.6
- Value
- 4.4
- Exterior
- 4.7
- Reliability
- 4.5
88% of drivers recommend this car
- Comfort
- 4.7
- Interior
- 4.5
- Performance
- 4.6
- Value
- 4.4
- Exterior
- 4.7
- Reliability
- 4.5
Big Horn (4 styles)
| Style | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Big Horn | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Big Horn | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Big Horn | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Big Horn |
| Inventory price | |||
| Starting at $33,220 | Starting at $34,085 | Starting at $36,440 | Starting at $30,865 |
| Combined MPG | |||
| 16 | 15 | 15 | 16 |
| Engine | |||
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Express (6 styles)
| Style | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Express | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Express | 4WD Reg Cab 120.5" Express | 2WD Reg Cab 120.5" Express | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Express | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Express |
| Inventory price | |||||
| Starting at $33,960 | Starting at $30,740 | Starting at $26,585 | Starting at $22,570 | Starting at $26,695 | Starting at $31,105 |
| Combined MPG | |||||
| 15 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 15 |
| Engine | |||||
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Laramie (4 styles)
| Style | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Laramie | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Laramie | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Laramie | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Laramie |
| Inventory price | |||
| Starting at $41,660 | Starting at $40,370 | Starting at $38,910 | Starting at $43,515 |
| Combined MPG | |||
| 15 | 16 | 16 | 15 |
| Engine | |||
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Laramie Limited Edition (2 styles)
| Style | |
|---|---|
| 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Laramie Limited Edition | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Laramie Limited Edition |
| Inventory price | |
| Starting at $46,420 | Starting at $43,275 |
| Combined MPG | |
| 15 | 16 |
| Engine | |
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Laramie Longhorn Edition (2 styles)
| Style | |
|---|---|
| 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Laramie Longhorn Edition | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Laramie Longhorn Edition |
| Inventory price | |
| Starting at $43,275 | Starting at $46,420 |
| Combined MPG | |
| 16 | 15 |
| Engine | |
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Lone Star (4 styles)
| Style | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Lone Star | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Lone Star | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Lone Star | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Lone Star |
| Inventory price | |||
| Starting at $33,220 | Starting at $30,865 | Starting at $34,085 | Starting at $36,440 |
| Combined MPG | |||
| 16 | 16 | 15 | 15 |
| Engine | |||
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Outdoorsman (8 styles)
| Style | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2WD Reg Cab 120.5" Outdoorsman | 4WD Reg Cab 120.5" Outdoorsman | 2WD Reg Cab 140.5" Outdoorsman | 4WD Reg Cab 140.5" Outdoorsman | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Outdoorsman | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Outdoorsman | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Outdoorsman | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Outdoorsman |
| Inventory price | |||||||
| Starting at $26,650 | Starting at $30,220 | Starting at $26,950 | Starting at $30,520 | Starting at $34,085 | Starting at $33,220 | Starting at $36,440 | Starting at $30,865 |
| Combined MPG | |||||||
| 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Engine | |||||||
| 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) |
R/T (1 style)
| Style |
|---|
| 2WD Reg Cab 120.5" R/T |
| Inventory price |
| Starting at $32,135 |
| Combined MPG |
| 16 |
| Engine |
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
SLT (8 styles)
| Style | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4WD Reg Cab 120.5" SLT | 2WD Reg Cab 120.5" SLT | 4WD Reg Cab 140.5" SLT | 2WD Reg Cab 140.5" SLT | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" SLT | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" SLT | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" SLT | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" SLT |
| Inventory price | |||||||
| Starting at $30,220 | Starting at $26,650 | Starting at $30,520 | Starting at $26,950 | Starting at $36,440 | Starting at $34,085 | Starting at $30,865 | Starting at $33,220 |
| Combined MPG | |||||||
| 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Engine | |||||||
| 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) |
ST (8 styles)
| Style | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" ST | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" ST | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" ST | 4WD Reg Cab 140.5" ST | 2WD Reg Cab 140.5" ST | 2WD Reg Cab 120.5" ST | 4WD Reg Cab 120.5" ST | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" ST |
| Inventory price | |||||||
| Starting at $33,960 | Starting at $30,740 | Starting at $31,105 | Starting at $26,885 | Starting at $22,870 | Starting at $22,570 | Starting at $26,585 | Starting at $26,695 |
| Combined MPG | |||||||
| 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Engine | |||||||
| 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 310.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 310.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 310.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) |
Sport (5 styles)
| Style | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4WD Reg Cab 120.5" Sport | 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Sport | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Sport | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Sport | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Sport |
| Inventory price | ||||
| Starting at $35,055 | Starting at $38,850 | Starting at $37,485 | Starting at $40,705 | Starting at $35,630 |
| Combined MPG | ||||
| 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 16 |
| Engine | ||||
| 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) | 390.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |
Tradesman (8 styles)
| Style | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4WD Quad Cab 140.5" Tradesman | 2WD Quad Cab 140.5" Tradesman | 4WD Crew Cab 140.5" Tradesman | 2WD Crew Cab 140.5" Tradesman | 2WD Reg Cab 120.5" Tradesman | 4WD Reg Cab 120.5" Tradesman | 2WD Reg Cab 140.5" Tradesman | 4WD Reg Cab 140.5" Tradesman |
| Inventory price | |||||||
| Starting at $31,105 | Starting at $26,695 | Starting at $33,960 | Starting at $30,740 | Starting at $22,570 | Starting at $26,585 | Starting at $22,870 | Starting at $26,885 |
| Combined MPG | |||||||
| 15 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 15 |
| Engine | |||||||
| 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) | 315.0-hp, 4.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Flex Fuel Capability) |
Tradesman HD (1 style)
| Style |
|---|
| 2WD Reg Cab 140.5" Tradesman HD |
| Inventory price |
| Starting at $28,905 |
| Combined MPG |
| 16 |
| Engine |
| 383.0-hp, 5.7-liter, 8 Cylinder Engine (Gasoline Fuel) |